Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion
In 250-300 words, explain the Christian perspective of the nature of spirituality and ethics in contrast to the perspective of postmodern relativism within health care.
The Bible is an important instrument that serves as a guiding resource used by Christians to pursue guidance, seeks inspiration, or turn to in the case of hardship, like illness. From the view of a Christian, God is divine and manifests in multiple ways that cannot be comprehended by the human imagination. We believe that God is the Lord, the Holy Spirit, and the Son. According to Christians, God made the world and is the upholder of everything that occurs on the earth. For example, anytime a Christian becomes sick, they feel that it is the obligation of God to cure them because He alone has the potential to cure them Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
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Christians are highly inclined to be hesitant to pursue healthcare services from healthcare facilities because they focus their complete trust in the healing of God. In the nursing context, the reverence of God is embodied in the physical existence of all human beings. When people receive religious-based medical services, they feel accepted and respected and feel confident in interacting and communicating with other patients, helping them recover faster. Practices like worshiping, praying, and fasting constitute the spiritual mechanisms that influence health and quality of life (Stenmark, 2020).
As opposed to postmodern relativism, it is claimed that there is no truth. It implies that instead of being found, the truth is formulated. Only personal objectives exist, as per relativism, and no findings affect individual values. Postmodern relativism further argues that human should not perceive oneself exceptional than other living beings (Stenmark et al., 2018) Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
In 250-300 words, explain what scientism is and describe two of the main arguments against it.
Scientism relates to the idea that anything can be clarified and appreciated from the lens of science. People who practice scientism assume that through science, everything has a rational meaning (Haack, 2016). Those who share this idea, thus, undertake its practices and trust in any scientific breakthrough. Unlike those who believe in religion, scientism is way different because it does not pursue practices handed on for several centuries. Scientism comprises identifying variables and observables and assessing them. It is grounded on the basis that knowledge can only be obtained through science, and this is the contrary of faith and Christianity.
As far as scientism is concerned, the idea of death is perceived as the termination of life because there is no life after death (Haack, 2016). It suggests that the perception of heaven and hell is impossible and that there is no scientific substantiation that there exists life after death Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
Some of the critical claims opposing scientism suggest that there exists life after death and that God is in charge of all living beings on the earth. According to Christians, God is a divine entity that he has control over all humans and that his powers cannot be shown by science. For the most part, science focuses on biological and physical properties. It seeks to move aside from the faith and belief in the divine being like the Supreme Being (Haack, 2016). Scientism will have to understand that there is much in common with several religions that are in the entire globe today, for instance, a greater entity that has control over all humanity. Furthermore, not all things can be scientifically demonstrated as some concepts can only be acknowledged by faith.
In 750-1,000 words, answer each of the worldview questions according to your own personal perspective and worldview:
What is the ultimate reality?
My ultimate reality outlook comprises all that we generally interpret and have a higher force, which is the maker and controller of all. There are several occurrences in this universe, some of which are simpler to grasp, and some of them remain inexplicable. Nevertheless, the reality remains that God is the maker who oversees all that happens on the earth. He is omnipotent and omnipresent, so he can practice his forces concurrently on several things (Wildman, 2017). Besides that, as per ultimate reality, humans have the freedom to choose their lifestyle. However, God maintains that for us to live, we should choose life, irrespective of this privilege. In Deuteronomy Chapter 30, verse 20, it is pointed out that the earth and heavens are the foremost observers of the decisions we make in this existence. The scripture proceeds to mention that to provide our generation with an opportunity to live with freedom, we ought to prioritize life over death. As such, in my opinion, the ultimate reality emphasizes that there are a real universe and a divine force that oversees it Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
What is the nature of the universe?
The nature of the universe is directly linked to ultimate reality. We were all created in the image of God and assigned the duty of becoming disciples across the world to preach the message of God's love for His followers (Song & Isaacson). Having a look around the globe, several things are occurring in various nations. There are several instances of angelic occurrences, miracles, and spiritual guidance amongst those events. Each person, however, has the choice of either believing or not, which has culminated in several beliefs and religions. Interestingly, other faiths, groups, and religions would not emerge if the universe was locked. All human traits, attitudes, values, and living beings of the planet are found in the nature of the universe.
What is a human being?
In my view, the most sophisticated species on earth are human beings. They possess an exceptional mind that can understand multiple languages, conduct difficult functions, like handling complicated problems. Human beings are a time-and-occurrence product. in my opinion, for an a while, human beings have advanced, resulting in their intelligent existence. God created humans with a high degree of intellect so that they would keep hold of other creations on the earth. God designed that humans and the rest of creatures would have a good life, but they disappointed Him by eating the forbidden fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. As such human beings were punished, resulting in misery and pain in their lives Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
What is knowledge?
My view on knowledge is that it requires receiving information from some other credible source that can be utilized by a person in the coming days. Knowledge is data that has been compiled and put aside for prospective use. In order for the evidence to be accurate, it must be credible and reliable, and recognized by the majority of the globe. When an individual identifies a specific object, they will quickly address queries about that particular item. My understanding of intelligence, however, is that it requires taking information from a relatively credible source and holding it into consideration for prospective usage. To assess an individual's awareness, a variety of queries may be posed, including what occurs in school.
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What is your basis for ethics?
Ethics constitute the moral values that parents and society at large pass down to us. It is a constructive form of directing our way of thought and restricting our inappropriate and good behavior and choices. Ethics frequently leads the culture in which we reside at the time. This is apparent by the actions of law enforcement personnel, who are accountable for making sure that the law is preserved and punishing people who oppose the laws of the country (Pullen & Rhodes, 2015). The public is still interested in ethical behavior, as can be seen by acts including exposing unethical people, abusive people, or cheating during the examination period. In general, ethics enable us to uphold our humankind Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
What is the purpose of your existence?
I believe our intent of existence is to recognize the cause for existence. Each individual has been given various skills and talents. With these special talents and qualities, we are all made to fulfill multiple roles in the universe. All of our goals in this life are to propagate the Gospel across the world. My primary aim in this life is to support disadvantaged characters is in this life.
Based on the required topic study materials, write a reflection about worldview and respond to following: In 250-300 words, explain the Christian perspective of the nature of spirituality and ethics in contrast to the perspective of postmodern relativism within health care. In 250-300 words, explain what scientism is and describe two of the main arguments against it. In 750-1,000 words, answer each of the worldview questions according to your own personal perspective and worldview: What is ultimate reality? What is the nature of the universe? What is a human being? What is knowledge? What is your basis of ethics? What is the purpose of your existence? Remember to support your reflection with the topic study materials. While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion. You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the Lopes Write Technical Support articles for assistance Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion.
References
Haack, S. (2016). Scientism and its discontents. Proceedings of the Agnes Cuming Lectures in Philosophy, University College Dublin School of Philosophy, Dublin, Ireland, 22. http://www.jfsowa.com/ikl/Haack16.pdf
Pullen, A., & Rhodes, C. (2015). Ethics, embodiment and organizations. Organization, 22(2), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508414558727
Song, H., & Isaacson, N. (2018). The fundamental nature of the universe. Chinese Literature Today, 7(1), 12-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/21514399.2018.1458371
Stenmark, M. (2020). What is scientism? Scientism, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003061441-1
Stenmark, M., Fuller, S., & Zackariasson, U. (2018). Relativism and Post-truth in Contemporary Society. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96559-8
Wildman, W. J. (2017). Really ultimate reality. Theology and Science, 15(3), 260-265. https://doi.org/10.1080/14746700.2017.1335061
Ethical and spiritual decision making in healthcare discussion